May 7, 2011
Carbon in the oceans and the atmosphere
How much carbon is in the oceans? How much
is in the atmosphere?
I thought it might be good to know this,
when you are trying to learn about emissions of carbon dioxide from the burning of fossil
fuels, and the possible contribution to carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
I have estimated these amounts. In my
previous article for this website, "World Carbon Inventory", I found out the
daily emissions for the entire world, for the burning of oil, natural gas, and coal is:
25 million metric tons of carbon per day.
This is the amount of carbon that is in the
carbon dioxide that comes from being burned, if all of the oil and coal and natural gas is
produced gets burned. We know, it all does not get burned every day.
Example-some of the oil is used to make plastic, so it might not get burned today, but it
might get burned tomorrow, when we throw away the broken toy, and the broken
toy goes to an incinerator...
So I have calculated the maximum amount of
possible carbon emissions, if all of the fossil fuels that are produced each day get
burned.
Next, how much carbon is in the
ocean? Well, there are 2 kinds of carbon - organic and inorganic. The organic carbon
is in the fish and the plants, I did not try to count this- it is an impossible task.
It is possible however to estimate the
amount of inorganic carbon that is dissolved in the oceans- in carbon dioxide and
carbonates.....
69 million million metric tons of
carbon.
(I use million metric tons because that is
what I used in the world carbon inventory article)
69,000,000 million metric tons
or 69,000,000,000,000 metric tons=69
quadrillion metric tons
I do not like to use quadrillions, I like
million million better....
and then, we know there is alot of
interaction between between the ocean and the atmosphere...
CO2 can leave the ocean and go into the
atmosphere, and vice versa....
The lower layer of the atmosphere, the
troposphere, has.....
1 million million metric tonnes of
carbon....
so we can add the numbers for the
oceans and the atmosphere... = 70 million million metric tonnes
and then, is the amount from the
daily burning of fossil fuels significant?
is .00004 percent significant?
click
for my work:
click
for my references:
Please email me if you have any
comments.....
|